Earth Matters

Hitchcock Center publishes a column, “Earth Matters: Notes on the Nature of the Valley,” in The Daily Hampshire Gazette. Writers include Hitchcock staff and board members, former board members, presenters in our Community Programs series, and friends of the Center.

Earth Matters has been a project of the Hitchcock Center for the Environment since 2009. Look for the column at the end of Section C of the weekend Gazette or on their website. We will keep a complete list on this site, so if you miss seeing a column in the newspaper, or want to see it again, come here at any time.

Tiny tigers in our midst

By Joshua Rose

Science fiction is full of tales of humans who shrink, or tiny creatures that grow. Spiders, ants, and wasps become frightening monsters if we lose our size advantage. If I were in such a situation, one of the animals I would least like to see would be a tiger beetle.

Published on June 7, 2013.

The pleasures of nature – to share or not to share

By David Spector

At a meeting of the Hampshire Bird Club last June, a friend shared with me some pictures of snakes and offered to show me where she had seen them. The snakes were northern copperheads, a locally uncommon species I had never seen, so I was eager to take her up on the invitation. A few days later my wife and I joined our friend for a hike on a forested, rocky, uphill trail. Long before we reached our destination, the walk offered many other rewards.

Published on May 24, 2013.

Burrowing bulbs – plants that ‘plant’ themselves

By Lawrence J. Winship

I love planting daffodils. It is so satisfying to tuck away next spring’s promise in the fall as the days grow short and the soil cools. Horticultural bulbs are raised in fertile beds and are thus prepared to have all of the food and nutrients they need and all of their structures pre-grown, ready to expand into action with rising temperatures in the spring. Wild bulbs, tubers, rhizomes and corms, too, spend the winter growing roots, expanding, duplicating and, in some cases, sending up shoots to just below the frost line or even up into the snow pack. When I plant spring ephemerals, then, I try to be careful to get them at the right depth, where it will stay warmer, keeping in mind that most wild bulbs are found quite deep. While I do this, I often find myself wondering: While garden flowers have humans to do the planting, who plants wild bulbs and tubers? Squirrels? Elves? The real answer is even better — the bulbs do it themselves!

Published on May 10, 2013.

The dragons of spring

By Joshua Rose

Every person has his or her own way of recognizing the coming of spring — the first robin on the lawn, newly emerged skunk cabbage, the first spring peepers calling, or perhaps the “big night” when the salamanders migrate. For me, spring is not really in full swing until the dragonflies start flying.

Published on April 28, 2013.

Stinging nettles – A little ouch, a lot of awesome

By Katie Koerten

One of the botanical wonders I look forward to every spring is what many people consider a common weed: the stinging nettle. Despite being more homely than my favorite ephemeral wildflowers emerging at the same time — such as Dutchman’s breeches, bloodroot and hepatica — I anticipate this plant’s appearance with just as much excitement.

Published on April 14, 2013.

A conservation success: The many-colored wood duck

By David Spector

In the late winter or early spring I usually see my first wood duck of the year. “First of year,” the first individual of a species seen in a given calendar year, is a concept particularly important to those who keep year lists of species. Even for someone like me who does not keep such a record, the first spring sighting of an especially striking bird is noteworthy, and the wood duck is striking indeed.

Published on March 29, 2013.

Floodplain forests – Intriguing, essential ecosystems

By Elizabeth Farnsworth

When I lived in Holyoke many years ago, I always looked forward to the spectacle of the thawing ice on the Connecticut River each spring. When ice broke up and northern snows melted with the warming weather in March and April, a torrent of water would make its way downstream, transforming the normally placid Connecticut into a rowdy, roiling flood. Exciting? Absolutely. Scary? Floods certainly can be, but these annual deluges, known as freshets, were usually nicely contained, even as the river poured over its banks. That’s because the shoreline was graced — and braced — by a hardy floodplain forest.

Published on March 15, 2013.

Does the robin really ‘come to us’ in spring?

By David Spector

When does spring begin? There are many answers. Changing day-length offers convenient dates for calendar makers: Days have been lengthening since the solstice in December, and they get longer most rapidly at the equinox in March. Some people split the difference and have spring start at Groundhog Day, roughly midway between solstice and equinox. Plants provide many markers of the new season of growth as well.

Published on March 1, 2013.

The tundra birds of Hadley

By Joshua Rose

The snow-covered ground stretches for acres around me. The bitterly cold wind makes my eyes water. I blink the water away so I can identify the birds in front of me, birds that breed in places like this — flat, treeless, cold places. They are tundra nesters: the snow bunting, the Lapland longspur, the American pipit, and the northern horned lark. But I am not in the tundra. I am in Hadley.

Published on February 1, 2013.

Winter finches – coming to a feeder near you

By Katie Koerten

Who says spring is the best time for birding? Sure, the arrival of the first red-winged blackbird or the first phoebe is always highly anticipated as the weather gets warmer and days longer. Sure, in the springtime you get colorful warblers (if you can spot them), warbling their complicated songs. But I say winter is just as much fun for us bird lovers, because it means the hope of winter finches — birds that reside in the northern tundra for the summer months, and occasionally migrate here to the northern United States when conditions are right.

Published on January 17, 2013.
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